FunASR/funasr/runtime/docs/SDK_tutorial_cn.md
2023-06-29 19:14:38 +08:00

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FunASR离线文件转写服务便捷部署教程

FunASR提供可便捷本地或者云端服务器部署的离线文件转写服务内核为FunASR已开源runtime-SDK。集成了达摩院语音实验室在Modelscope社区开源的语音端点检测(VAD)、Paraformer-large语音识别(ASR)、标点恢复(PUNC) 等相关能力,可以准确、高效的对音频进行高并发转写。

环境安装与启动服务

环境准备与配置(点击此处

获得脚本工具并一键部署

通过以下命令运行一键部署服务按照提示逐步完成FunASR runtime-SDK服务的部署和运行。目前暂时仅支持Linux环境其他环境参考文档高阶开发指南。 受限于网络funasr-runtime-deploy.sh一键部署工具的下载可能不顺利遇到数秒还未下载进入一键部署工具的情况请Ctrl + C 终止后再次运行以下命令。

curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alibaba-damo-academy/FunASR-APP/main/TransAudio/funasr-runtime-deploy.sh ; sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh install

启动过程配置详解

选择FunASR Docker镜像

推荐选择latest使用我们的最新镜像也可选择历史版本。

[1/10]
  Please choose the Docker image.
    1) registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/funasr_repo/funasr:funasr-runtime-sdk-cpu-latest
    2) registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/funasr_repo/funasr:funasr-runtime-sdk-cpu-0.0.1
  Enter your choice: 1
  You have chosen the Docker image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/funasr_repo/funasr:funasr-runtime-sdk-cpu-latest
选择ASR/VAD/PUNC模型

你可以选择ModelScope中的模型也可以选<model_name>自行填入ModelScope中的模型名将会在Docker运行时自动下载。同时也可以选择<model_path>填入宿主机中的本地模型路径。

[2/10]
  Please input [y/n] to confirm whether to automatically download model_id in ModelScope or use a local model.
  [y] With the model in ModelScope, the model will be automatically downloaded to Docker(/workspace/models).
  [n] Use the models on the localhost, the directory where the model is located will be mapped to Docker.
  Setting confirmation[y/n]: 
  You have chosen to use the model in ModelScope, please set the model ID in the next steps, and the model will be automatically downloaded during the run.

  [2.1/10]
    Please select ASR model_id in ModelScope from the list below.
    1) damo/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx
    2) model_name
    3) model_path
  Enter your choice: 1
    The model ID is damo/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx
    The model dir in Docker is /workspace/models/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx

  [2.2/10]
    Please select VAD model_id in ModelScope from the list below.
    1) damo/speech_fsmn_vad_zh-cn-16k-common-onnx
    2) model_name
    3) model_path
  Enter your choice: 1
    The model ID is damo/speech_fsmn_vad_zh-cn-16k-common-onnx
    The model dir in Docker is /workspace/models/speech_fsmn_vad_zh-cn-16k-common-onnx

  [2.3/10]
    Please select PUNC model_id in ModelScope from the list below.
    1) damo/punc_ct-transformer_zh-cn-common-vocab272727-onnx
    2) model_name
    3) model_path
  Enter your choice: 1
    The model ID is damo/punc_ct-transformer_zh-cn-common-vocab272727-onnx
    The model dir in Docker is /workspace/models/punc_ct-transformer_zh-cn-common-vocab272727-onnx
输入宿主机中FunASR服务可执行程序路径

输入FunASR服务可执行程序的宿主机路径Docker运行时将自动挂载到Docker中运行。默认不输入的情况下将指定Docker中默认的/workspace/FunASR/funasr/runtime/websocket/build/bin/funasr-wss-server。

[3/10]
  Please enter the path to the excutor of the FunASR service on the localhost.
  If not set, the default /workspace/FunASR/funasr/runtime/websocket/build/bin/funasr-wss-server in Docker is used.
  Setting the path to the excutor of the FunASR service on the localhost:
  Corresponding, the path of FunASR in Docker is /workspace/FunASR/funasr/runtime/websocket/build/bin/funasr-wss-server
设置宿主机提供给FunASR的端口

设置提供给Docker的宿主机端口默认为10095。请保证此端口可用。

[4/10]
  Please input the opened port in the host used for FunASR server.
  Default: 10095
  Setting the opened host port [1-65535]:
  The port of the host is 10095
设置Docker中提供给FunASR的端口

设置Docker中FunASR服务使用的端口默认为10095此端口将于step1.4中设置的宿主机端口进行映射。

5/10]
  Please input port for docker mapped.
  Default: 10095, the opened port of current host is 10095
  Setting the port in Docker for FunASR server [1-65535]:
  The port in Docker for FunASR server is 10095
设置FunASR服务的推理线程数

设置FunASR服务的推理线程数默认为宿主机核数同时自动设置服务的IO线程数为推理线程数的四分之一。

[6/10]
  Please input thread number for FunASR decoder.
  Default: 1
  Setting the number of decoder thread:

  The number of decoder threads is 1
  The number of IO threads is 1
所有设置参数展示及确认

展示前面6步设置的参数确认则将所有参数存储到/var/funasr/config并开始启动Docker否则提示用户进行重新设置。

[7/10]
  Show parameters of FunASR server setting and confirm to run ...

  The current Docker image is                                    : registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/funasr_repo/funasr:funasr-runtime-sdk-cpu-latest
  The model will be automatically downloaded to the directory    : /workspace/models
  The ASR model_id used                                          : damo/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx
  The ASR model directory corresponds to the directory in Docker : /workspace/models/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx
  The VAD model_id used                                          : damo/speech_fsmn_vad_zh-cn-16k-common-onnx
  The VAD model directory corresponds to the directory in Docker : /workspace/models/speech_fsmn_vad_zh-cn-16k-common-onnx
  The PUNC model_id used                                         : damo/punc_ct-transformer_zh-cn-common-vocab272727-onnx
  The PUNC model directory corresponds to the directory in Docker: /workspace/models/punc_ct-transformer_zh-cn-common-vocab272727-onnx

  The path in the docker of the FunASR service executor          : /workspace/FunASR/funasr/runtime/websocket/build/bin/funasr-wss-server
  Set the host port used for use by the FunASR service           : 10095
  Set the docker port used by the FunASR service                 : 10095
  Set the number of threads used for decoding the FunASR service : 1
  Set the number of threads used for IO the FunASR service       : 1

  Please input [y/n] to confirm the parameters.
  [y] Verify that these parameters are correct and that the service will run.
  [n] The parameters set are incorrect, it will be rolled out, please rerun.
  read confirmation[y/n]: 

  Will run FunASR server later ...
  Parameters are stored in the file /var/funasr/config
检查Docker服务

检查当前宿主机是否安装了Docker服务若未安装则安装Docker并启动。

[8/10]
  Start install docker for ubuntu 
  Get docker installer: curl -fsSL https://test.docker.com -o test-docker.sh
  Get docker run: sudo sh test-docker.sh
# Executing docker install script, commit: c2de0811708b6d9015ed1a2c80f02c9b70c8ce7b
+ sh -c apt-get update -qq >/dev/null
+ sh -c DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl >/dev/null
+ sh -c install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
+ sh -c curl -fsSL "https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg" | gpg --dearmor --yes -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+ sh -c chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+ sh -c echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal test" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
+ sh -c apt-get update -qq >/dev/null
+ sh -c DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras docker-buildx-plugin >/dev/null
+ sh -c docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           24.0.2

 ...
 ...

   Docker install success, start docker server.
下载FunASR Docker镜像

下载并更新step1.1中选择的FunASR Docker镜像。

[9/10]
  Pull docker image(registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/funasr_repo/funasr:funasr-runtime-sdk-cpu-latest)...
funasr-runtime-cpu-0.0.1: Pulling from funasr_repo/funasr
7608715873ec: Pull complete 
3e1014c56f38: Pull complete 

 ...
 ...
启动FunASR Docker

启动FunASR Docker等待step1.2选择的模型下载完成并启动FunASR服务。

[10/10]
  Construct command and run docker ...
943d8f02b4e5011b71953a0f6c1c1b9bc5aff63e5a96e7406c83e80943b23474

  Loading models:
    [ASR ][Done       ][==================================================][100%][1.10MB/s][v1.2.1]
    [VAD ][Done       ][==================================================][100%][7.26MB/s][v1.2.0]
    [PUNC][Done       ][==================================================][100%][ 474kB/s][v1.1.7]
  The service has been started.
  If you want to see an example of how to use the client, you can run sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh -c .

启动已经部署过的FunASR服务

一键部署后若出现重启电脑等关闭Docker的动作可通过如下命令直接启动FunASR服务启动配置为上次一键部署的设置。

sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh start

关闭FunASR服务

sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh stop

重启FunASR服务

根据上次一键部署的设置重启启动FunASR服务。

sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh restart

替换模型并重启FunASR服务

替换正在使用的模型并重新启动FunASR服务。模型需为ModelScope中的ASR/VAD/PUNC模型。

sudo bash scripts/funasr-runtime-deploy.sh update model <model ID in ModelScope>

e.g
sudo bash scripts/funasr-runtime-deploy.sh update model damo/speech_paraformer-large_asr_nat-zh-cn-16k-common-vocab8404-onnx

测试与使用离线文件转写服务

在服务器上完成FunASR服务部署以后可以通过如下的步骤来测试和使用离线文件转写服务。目前分别支持Python、C++、Java版本client的的命令行运行以及可在浏览器可直接体验的html网页版本更多语言client支持参考文档【FunASR高阶开发指南】。 funasr-runtime-deploy.sh运行结束后可通过命令以交互的形式自动下载测试样例samples到当前目录的funasr_samples中并设置参数运行

sudo bash funasr-runtime-deploy.sh client

可选择提供的Python和Linux C++范例程序以Python范例为例

Will download sample tools for the client to show how speech recognition works.
  Please select the client you want to run.
    1) Python
    2) Linux_Cpp
  Enter your choice: 1

  Please enter the IP of server, default(127.0.0.1): 
  Please enter the port of server, default(10095): 
  Please enter the audio path, default(/root/funasr_samples/audio/asr_example.wav): 

  Run pip3 install click>=8.0.4
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/simple/
Requirement already satisfied: click>=8.0.4 in /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages (8.1.3)

  Run pip3 install -r /root/funasr_samples/python/requirements_client.txt
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/simple/
Requirement already satisfied: websockets in /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages (from -r /root/funasr_samples/python/requirements_client.txt (line 1)) (11.0.3)

  Run python3 /root/funasr_samples/python/wss_client_asr.py --host 127.0.0.1 --port 10095 --mode offline --audio_in /root/funasr_samples/audio/asr_example.wav --send_without_sleep --output_dir ./funasr_samples/python

  ...
  ...

  pid0_0: 欢迎大家来体验达摩院推出的语音识别模型。
Exception: sent 1000 (OK); then received 1000 (OK)
end

  If failed, you can try (python3 /root/funasr_samples/python/wss_client_asr.py --host 127.0.0.1 --port 10095 --mode offline --audio_in /root/funasr_samples/audio/asr_example.wav --send_without_sleep --output_dir ./funasr_samples/python) in your Shell.

python-client

若想直接运行client进行测试可参考如下简易说明以python版本为例

python3 wss_client_asr.py --host "127.0.0.1" --port 10095 --mode offline --audio_in "../audio/asr_example.wav" --send_without_sleep --output_dir "./results"

命令参数说明:

--host 为FunASR runtime-SDK服务部署机器ip默认为本机ip127.0.0.1如果client与服务不在同一台服务器需要改为部署机器ip
--port 10095 部署端口号
--mode offline表示离线文件转写
--audio_in 需要进行转写的音频文件支持文件路径文件列表wav.scp
--output_dir 识别结果保存路径

cpp-client

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/root/funasr_samples/cpp/libs:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/root/funasr_samples/cpp/funasr-wss-client --server-ip 127.0.0.1 --port 10095 --wav-path /root/funasr_samples/audio/asr_example.wav

命令参数说明:

--server-ip 为FunASR runtime-SDK服务部署机器ip默认为本机ip127.0.0.1如果client与服务不在同一台服务器需要改为部署机器ip
--port 10095 部署端口号
--wav-path 需要进行转写的音频文件,支持文件路径

视频demo

点击此处